Accessing Magento
打开您的浏览器： http://<server-ip>
Find admin panel URL:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento info:adminuri
Log in using the credentials stored in: /root/.cloudzy-creds
重要文件和目录
- Magento installation:
/var/www/magento2 - Magento configuration file:
/var/www/magento2/app/etc/env.php - Magento CLI:
/var/www/magento2/bin/magento - Composer authentication for repo.magento.com:
/var/www/.composer/auth.json - Composer cache:
/var/www/.cache/composer - Apache vhost configuration:
/etc/apache2/sites-available/magento.conf - Enabled site symlink:
/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/magento.conf - Admin and database credentials:
/root/.cloudzy-creds - Magento logs:
/var/www/magento2/var/log - Magento cache:
/var/www/magento2/var/cache - Magento session storage:
/var/www/magento2/var/session - Self-signed SSL key:
/etc/apache2/ssl/privkey.pem - 自签名SSL证书：
/etc/apache2/ssl/fullchain.pem
Services Management
Apache2:
systemctl restart apache2
systemctl status apache2
MySQL：
systemctl restart mysql
systemctl status mysql
Elasticsearch:
systemctl restart elasticsearch
systemctl status elasticsearch
Magento CLI Commands
Enable maintenance mode:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento maintenance:enable
Disable maintenance mode:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento maintenance:disable
Flush cache:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento cache:flush
Set deployment mode:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento deploy:mode:set production
Check admin URL:
php /var/www/magento2/bin/magento info:adminuri
为域名启用SSL
1. 将您的域名指向服务器IP地址。
2. 编辑 Apache 配置文件并替换 ServerName <IP>; 使用您的域名 (<your-domain>):
vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/magento.conf
3. 安装 Certbot：
apt install -y certbot python3-certbot-apache
4. 运行以下命令以生成有效的 Let’s Encrypt 证书：
certbot --apache --non-interactive --agree-tos --email [email protected] -d yourdomain.com
5. 重启Apache以应用更改：
systemctl restart apache2
6. Open your browser and visit: https://yourdomain.com