Layanan Terinstal
- Apache Web Server →
/var/www/html - MySQL Server (diamankan) → Kredensial root tersimpan di
/root/.cloudzy-creds - PHP & Extensions → Mencakup
php-fpm,php-mysql,php-opcache,php-cli,php-curl,php-mbstring,php-xml,php-zip,php-gd
File dan Direktori Penting
- Password root MySQL yang tersimpan:
/root/.cloudzy-creds - Direktori web root Apache:
/var/www/html - File konfigurasi Apache:
/etc/apache2 - File konfigurasi MySQL:
/etc/mysql - File database MySQL:
/var/lib/mysql - Log Apache:
/var/log/apache2 - Log MySQL:
/var/log/mysql - Socket PHP-FPM:
/run/php/php-fpm.sock
Akses MySQL
Masuk sebagai root:
mysql -u root -p
Kata sandi disimpan di /root/.cloudzy-creds.
Perintah umum:
SHOW DATABASES; -- List all databases
USE <database>; -- Switch to a specific database
CREATE DATABASE mydb; -- Create a new database
CREATE USER 'appuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password'; -- Create a new user
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mydb.* TO 'appuser'@'localhost'; -- Grant privileges
EXIT; -- Quit MySQL shell
Akses Apache
Akar web: /var/www/html
Tes konfigurasi:
sudo apache2ctl configtest
Akses di browser: http://<SERVER_IP>
Gunakan PHP
Buat sebuah file /var/www/html/hello.php dengan:
<?php
echo "Hello World!";
?>
Lihat di browser: http://<SERVER_IP>/hello.php
Manajemen Layanan
Apache:
sudo systemctl status apache2 # Check status
sudo systemctl restart apache2 # Restart service
MySQL :
sudo systemctl status mysql # Check status
sudo systemctl restart mysql # Restart service
PHP-FPM:
PHP_FPM_VERSION=$(ls /etc/php | grep -E '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$')
PHP_FPM_SERVICE="php${PHP_FPM_VERSION}-fpm"
systemctl status ${PHP_FPM_SERVICE}
systemctl restart ${PHP_FPM_SERVICE}
